side until my left wing was ahead of his right wing. When he saw me, I pointed my left hand to the rear to indicate that there was trouble behind us. I turned sharply to the right and dove into a ravine on the east side of the road, expecting that van Helsdingen would follow me. There was no room to make a 180 and no sign of human habitation in the jungle-covered slopes I hugged the terrain to stay below the cloud deck hoping that the ravine's exit would not be obscured. To prepare for the worst, I checked my attitude instruments and was ready to apply full power to climb into the overcast. As luck would have it, the exit was open and I found myself somewhere east of Bandoeng in rainy weather. I was the last to land at Andir. Deibel's aircraft was severely damaged in the dogfight. Scheffer's and my aircraft were the onlyflyable Brewsters left. There was no debriefing after we landed. A mechanic came to my plane. The first thing he said was: "Jullie zijn voor niets op geweest. We gaan capituleren." At that moment, I did not yet know that van Helsdingen would not return and would remain missing. Deibel, Schefter, and I would become prisoners of war for three and a half years. Jan Schefter died in a prison camp.... We waited until it got dark when instructions came that the two remaining aircraft had to be destroyed. I took the small canvas first aid kit out of my Brewster, thinking it might be useful in the uncertain future. Deibel drove home with me. After I parked in front of his house, we talked for quite a while about flying with the two serviceable Brewsters to Christmas Island, south of Java. Our flying maps did not show that island nor did we know if the Japanese had already occupied it. Years later, I heard that for several weeks our transport aircraft had been evacuating people to Australia from a road strip just south of Bandoeng: the Boeah-batoe Road. Deibel and I did not know about that strip. I also found out that the night Deibel and I were talking about escaping, a Glenn Martin took oftfrom Andir for Australia. The wife of one of the pilots wus one of the passengers.... We had not only lost the war, but I had lost my commander without even knowing what happened to him. That thought has weighed on my mind ever since. Van Helsdingen's son, who was bom a few weeks after our last mission, visited us several times here in the United States to talk about that day. He still hopes that his father's aircraft and remains will be found." The following is from Tub's memoirs that he began in 2002 "During my three and half years of captivity, I managed to hang on to a small notebook, 2 V2 x 4 inches, in which I kept track of events as they affected me. This was definitely not a journal in the traditional sense. The reason I made some notes was my hope that, somehow, the notes would find their way back to my wife and my family, in case I did not. At least that notebook would have shown them that they had been in my thoughts until the final days. Since that rationale is no longer valid, an inevitable question arises: what is the use of reliving an ordeal that took place sixty years ago? Considering the many books and memoirs written by survivors of similar and worse ordeals, I have nothing new or exciting to add. There is nothing spectacular about surviving while silently undergoing the ultimate in degradation that can be inflicted upon defenseless captives. "Tub" Bruggihk, juli 2004 foto: via Luuk Boerman 13

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